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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク SLD resolution ： ウィキペディア英語版 SLD resolution SLD resolution (''Selective Linear Definite'' clause resolution) is the basic inference rule used in logic programming. It is a refinement of resolution, which is both sound and refutation complete for Horn clauses. == The SLD inference rule == Given a goal clause: $\backslash neg\; L\_1\; \backslash or\; \backslash cdots\; \backslash or\; \backslash neg\; L\_i\; \backslash or\; \backslash cdots\; \backslash or\; \backslash neg\; L\_n$ with selected literal $\backslash neg\; L\_i$, and an input definite clause: $L\; \backslash or\; \backslash neg\; K\_1\; \backslash or\; \backslash cdots\; \backslash or\; \backslash neg\; K\_m$ whose positive literal (atom) $L\backslash ,$ unifies with the atom $L\_i\; \backslash ,$ of the selected literal $\backslash neg\; L\_i\; \backslash ,$, SLD resolution derives another goal clause, in which the selected literal is replaced by the negative literals of the input clause and the unifying substitution $\backslash theta\; \backslash ,$ is applied: $(\backslash neg\; L\_1\; \backslash or\; \backslash cdots\; \backslash or\; \backslash neg\; K\_1\; \backslash or\; \backslash cdots\; \backslash or\; \backslash neg\; K\_m\backslash \; \backslash or\; \backslash cdots\; \backslash or\; \backslash neg\; L\_n)\backslash theta$ In the simplest case, in propositional logic, the atoms $L\_i\; \backslash ,$ and $L\; \backslash ,$ are identical, and the unifying substitution $\backslash theta\; \backslash ,$ is vacuous. However, in the more general case, the unifying substitution is necessary to make the two literals identical. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「SLD resolution」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.